Insulating coatings
Ceramic-based coatings add a heat barrier in chambers built close to framing when the inspection calls for it.
Smoke chamber damage in a Ford City fireplace is usually fixed by filling open joints and coating the walls with refractory parging so the area that links the firebox to the flue is sealed and smooth again. One call to (724) 412-9260 reaches a nearby chimney pro who handles smoke chamber repair.
The smoke chamber is the funnel-shaped space above the damper where the wide firebox narrows down to the much smaller flue. At its base is the smoke shelf, a ledge behind the damper that turns back cold downdrafts and catches debris that falls down the chimney. Because it is hidden above the damper, most homeowners never see it unless a sweep points it out.
Builders often shaped the chamber by setting each row of brick a little further in, leaving a rough, stair-stepped surface. Those ledges create turbulence that slows the smoke, and creosote settles on every step. Current codes expect the inner walls to be parged smooth, so an unparged chamber is a common item on inspection reports.
The smoke chamber takes heat from every fire and any water that gets into the chimney. Open joints and cracks let heat and flue gases move into the masonry behind, and in some homes wood framing sits close to the outside of the chamber. Inspectors working to NFPA 211 treat open joints here as more than cosmetic.
Many smoke chamber repair calls in Ford City also turn up a need for firebox repair or chimney damper repair.
Dealing with this in Ford City, PA right now? Call (724) 412-9260 and describe the problem to a chimney sweep who works in Ford City.
Call nowHere is how a sweep usually handles a smoke chamber that is rough, cracked or both.
Buildup is brushed and scraped off every ledge and corner. A clean surface is what lets the new material hold.
The technician uses a light and a video camera to see cracks, gaps and stepped brick. You can usually see the footage yourself.
Cracks and voids are filled so the walls are solid before any coating goes on. A damaged smoke shelf is rebuilt at the same time.
Heat-rated parging material is built up over the corbels until the walls form a smooth slope. Filling the steps creates a smooth funnel for the smoke.
The material has to dry, so the technician will tell you how long to wait. Easing into the first fires helps the coating heat-set without cracking.
Ceramic-based coatings add a heat barrier in chambers built close to framing when the inspection calls for it.
The shelf behind the damper is reshaped so water and debris do not sit there so it can turn back downdrafts again.
Loose brick near the damper is reset while the chamber is being worked on.
Stepped or rough walls are coated with refractory parging so smoke flows freely.
Sandy, failing joints are repointed so the masonry is solid again.
Parging means covering the rough or stepped walls above the damper with a heat-rated mortar until they form a smooth, even slope. Done right, it leaves the chamber easier to clean and better at moving smoke. Some sweeps trowel the parging on by hand, while others use a spray system made for smoke chambers.
Homeowners in Ford City can speed up the visit by describing what the inspection report said about the smoke chamber. It is fair to ask which material will be used and how thick it will be. A patch made with ordinary mortar is not the same as a parged smoke chamber.
In Ford City, it is common to find older masonry fireplaces with corbeled smoke chambers that were never parged. From Ford City out to neighboring places such as Kittanning, Clinton, Hyde Park and Vandergrift, fireplaces that see regular use build up deposits fastest in the smoke chamber, and repairs are easier to plan before the first cold night than in the middle of winter.
Need smoke chamber repair around Ford City? Call (724) 412-9260 for a Ford City chimney sweep who serves the towns around it too.
Cold winters keep fireplaces, wood stoves and oil burners working for half the year or more. Masonry takes the worst of it from the freeze and thaw cycle: water soaks into brick, mortar joints and the crown on a mild day, freezes overnight and expands, and each winter widens the cracks a little more. Wind driven rain from coastal storms finds any gap in flashing, too. That is why chimney cleaning in Ford City is usually booked in the fall, before the first cold night.
Small chimney problems caught early usually stay small repairs.
Chimney sweeps in Ford City know the chimneys and fireplaces common in local homes.
Ask the sweep about the cause, the options and the estimate before work starts.
More questions? Call (724) 412-9260
Repairing cracked firebrick, open mortar joints and worn refractory panels before heat can reach the framing behind it.
Learn moreRepairing dampers that will not open, close or seal including handles, chains and seals.
Learn moreFixing gaps, cracks and missing mortar inside the flue liner with resurfacing, joint repair or partial replacement.
Learn moreA level 1, 2 or 3 review of the full chimney system so you know whether it is safe to light a fire.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all chimney servicesCall (724) 412-9260 to talk to a chimney sweep serving Ford City, PA.
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